Essential oils are highly concentrated forms of lipid-soluble, volatile aromatic compounds that are distilled from plants. They are generally used to give an excellent fragrance to the room, person or pet. Certain essential oils have therapeutic effects too and are generally used in massages while some are used for their aroma. A few essential oils are used on pets to alleviate problems such as odors and insect bites as well as to relax them. But these oils must be used properly on pets, or they can be very harmful.

1. Before you apply essential oils

Certain factors should be considered before using essential oils on pets so that the desired effect is obtained without harming the:.

• It is always recommended to dilute essential oils with carrier oils before application as they are overpowering and can irritate the skin and eyes of pets.
• Pet should not be allowed to ingest essential oils.
• Essential oils are concentrated liquids, so they need to be used in small quantities.
• Mixing and blending different oils is ideal for pets.
• If the pet has any negative effects after using essential oils, it’s time to stop immediately.
• One should be careful when using essential oils at pulse points while grooming and petting their pets They should not lick at those spots.
• It’s essential for owners to wash their hands after handling these oils, lest they get into the pet’s ears and eyes.

2. Essential oils that are safe for pets

• Lavender
  It is one of the mild essential oils for pets and humans. Doctors use them in surgeries and also to reassure panicky dogs. It also helps to cure insomnia, car-ride anxiety, allergies, and burns. Most pets like this oil owing to its calming effect.
• Lemongrass and Citronella
  It is great to get rid of mosquitoes and flies in homes. For pets, this essential oil works well against fleas and ticks. Using it in a diluted form in an aromatherapy diffuser is advised.

3. Essential oils that must be kept away from pets
The world of essential oils is made of myriad plant-based wonders, and all boast of healing properties but some bode well with pets and others don’t. In fact, they can prove to be dangerous if not used properly. Some of the oils can cause liver and kidney toxicity in sensitive pets.

• For instance, cats are sensitive to the oils that have polyphenolic compounds as they interfere with the liver detoxification process.
• One needs to take extra care while using hot oils such as tea tree, oregano, thyme, and cinnamon.
• care must also be taken while using juniper, thyme, clove, and anise as they are known to cause allergies and skin sensitivities. They also interfere with bodily processes.

Ideally, before using essential oils for pets, one should consult with a veterinarian and an animal aromatherapist. Essential oils are strong and can be a cause of irritation for pets, so it’s best to observe them while one is using these oils and through trial and error to work out the best oil for them.